Stainless Steel 316/316L bars are highly corrosion-resistant materials commonly found across industries like construction, manufacturing and marine use. Their corrosion-resistance is known for providing resistance against pitting and crevice corrosion under chloride environments while adding molybdenum boosts overall corrosion resistance further for harsh environments. Furthermore, these bars boast exceptional tensile strengths making them suitable for structural and load bearing uses.
Stainless Steel 316/316L bars are highly sought-after materials due to their exceptional corrosion resistance, durability, and mechanical properties. Composed primarily of chromium nickel molybdenum these bars feature superior resistance against corrosion making them suitable for various industries and applications.
One of the key characteristics of stainless steel 316/316L bars is their corrosion resistance, enhanced by molybdenum's addition. Molybdenum increases resistance against chlorides found in marine and chemical processing environments - perfect for harsh conditions where exposure to corrosion-inducing substances are common, providing longevity and reliability under adverse circumstances.
Additionally, stainless steel 316/316L bars exhibit excellent mechanical properties, such as high tensile strength and good formability, making them valuable in construction, manufacturing and engineering applications. Their combination of strength and formability facilitates fabrication of complex structures easily making these bars indispensable.
Bars are widely known for their aesthetic appeal, featuring sleek surface finishing that enhances their visual appearance and makes them popular choices in architectural elements, decorative fixtures and interior design accents where both functionality and aesthetics play an integral part of design.
stainless steel 316/316L bars boast excellent corrosion resistance and mechanical properties, but in addition offer excellent thermal and chemical resistance as well. Notably, they can withstand elevated temperatures without scaling and oxidizing, making them suitable for heat exchangers, boiler components, and other high temperature applications. Furthermore, due to its ability to withstand various chemicals, resistance can make it an excellent fit in pharmaceutical, food processing, chemical industries where sanitation and product purity is critical.
Stainless Steel 316/316L bars have many applications in various fields of industry and science, from oil and gas production, medical device production, surgical instrument fabrication and implants production - even biocompatibility testing is an application! They find widespread usage across numerous sectors. Common uses for them are fittings, valves and pumps in oil & gas drilling platforms as well as in biocompatible medical device and implant production for use within healthcare settings due to biocompatibility/sterilization features of the material.
Apple Steels is a premier manufacturer and supplier of Stainless Steel 316/316L bars in Mumbai, India. Recognized for their excellence, our Stainless Steel 316/316L bars are known for their outstanding corrosion resistance and mechanical properties. These bars are essential components in various structural and manufacturing projects, playing a crucial role in ensuring their success.
Melting and Casting
Steel and alloying metals are loaded into an electric arc furnace. Once in the furnace, the metal is heated to a specific temperature above its melting point, usually in excess of 2800°F.
Forming
Most cast steel is formed by hot rolling—the slab, bloom, or billet is heated and passed through large rollers, stretching out the steel into a longer, thinner form.
Heat treatment
Heat treatment strengthens rolled stainless steel by recrystallizing the deformed microstructure. Most stainless steel is heat treated by annealing.
Descaling
A rolled piece of stainless steel acquires a layer of oxidized “mill scale,” which needs to be washed away to restore a shiny surface finish.
Cutting or Machining
Stainless steel is cut to a specified shape and size. The stainless steel can be sheared with circular knives, sawed with high-speed blades, or blanked with punches.
| SS Bar Wire Standard | ASTM A276 / A479, ASME SA276 / SA479 |
| Stainless Steel Bar Dimensions | EN, DIN, JIS, ASTM, BS, ASME, AISI |
| Stainless Steel Round bar size | Diameter: 3-~800mm |
| Stainless Steel Hex Bar size | 2-100mm A/F |
| SS Flat bar size | Thickness: 2 -100mm |
| Width: 10 to 500mm | |
| Stainless Steel Square bar size | 4 to 100mm |
| SS Angle bar size | 3mm*20mm*20mm~12mm*100mm*100mm |
| Hollow Bar | 32mm OD x 16mm ID to 250mm OD x 200mm ID) |
| Stainless Steel Rectangular Size | 33 x 30mm to 295 x 1066mm |
| SS Bars Finish | Cold (bright) drawn, centreless ground, hot rolled, smooth turned, peeled, slit rolled edge, hot rolled annealed, Rough Turned, Bright, Polish, Grinding, Centreless Ground & Black |
| SS Bar Tolerance | H8, H9, H10, H11, H12, H13K9, K10, K11, K12 or as per clients’ requirements |
| Tempers | Tempers range from dead soft annealed to ultra spring temper |
| Rolled Stainless Steel Flat Bars Condition | Hardened & tempered, annealed |
| Cold Rolled Bar Technique | Stainless Steel Hot Rolled, Cold Drawn, Cold Rolled, Forged Round Bar, Rod |
| Stainless Steel Rounds Bar Form | Round, Rod, T-Bar, Channel Bar, Precision Ground Bar, Flat Bar, Square, Blocks, Round Rod, Rings, Hollow, Triangle, Rectangle, Hex (A/F), Threaded, Half Round Bar, Profiles, Billet, Ingot, I/H Bar, Forging etc. |
| STANDARD | WERKSTOFF NR. | UNS | JIS | BS | GOST | AFNOR | EN |
| SS 316 | 1.4401 / 1.4436 | S31600 | SUS 316 | 316S31 / 316S33 | - | Z7CND17‐11‐02 | X5CrNiMo17-12-2 / X3CrNiMo17-13-3 |
| SS 316L | 1.4404 / 1.4435 | S31603 | SUS 316L | 316S11 / 316S13 | 03Ch17N14M3 / 03Ch17N14M2 | Z3CND17‐11‐02 / Z3CND18‐14‐03 | X2CrNiMo17-12-2 / X2CrNiMo18-14-3 |
| Grade | C | Mn | Si | P | S | Cr | Mo | Ni | N |
| SS 316 | 0.08 max | 2.0 max | 1.0 max | 0.045 max | 0.030 max | 16.00 - 18.00 | 2.00 - 3.00 | 11.00 - 14.00 | 67.845 min |
| SS 316L | 0.035 max | 2.0 max | 1.0 max | 0.045 max | 0.030 max | 16.00 - 18.00 | 2.00 - 3.00 | 10.00 - 14.00 | 68.89 min |
| Grade | Density | Melting Point | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength (0.2%Offset) | Elongation |
| SS 316 | 8.0 g/cm3 | 1400 °C (2550 °F) | Psi – 75000 , MPa – 515 | Psi – 30000 , MPa – 205 | 35 % |
| SS 316L | 8.0 g/cm3 | 1399 °C (2550 °F) | Psi – 75000 , MPa – 515 | Psi – 30000 , MPa – 205 | 35 % |
Electrical Industry
Automotive Industry
Construction Industry
Defence Industry
Pharmaceutical Industry
Petroleum Industry
Petrochemical Industry
Milk & Dairy Industry
Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia/Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom.
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Bhutan, British, China, Egypt, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Japan, Jordan, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Lebanon, Macau, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, North Korea, Oman, Philippines, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, Vietnam.
Algeria, Angola, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Kenya, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, South Africa, Tanzania, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, United States of America, Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, Venezuela.
